Originally video
surveillance was done based on analog technology -- closed circuit
television (CCTV) and recording on video tapes. This was fine for
recording what was going on, but it didn’t broadcast actual live
information, so it wasn’t practical for monitoring stores, for
instance, from a remote location. It simply provided what happened
after the fact. The picture quality wasn’t great and it relied on
human reliability as well -- someone had to remember to change the
tapes regularly, etc.
Digital revolutionizes video surveillance
With the Internet revolution and the ever-increasing presence of
Local Area Networks, technology took great strides in video
surveillance in the 1990’s. Analog camera tubes were replaced with
CCD (Charged Coupled Devices) and digital cameras became affordable
for most people.
This combination meant that video surveillance could do two
things: go live over the Internet or a closed network for
surveillance and provide clearer, crisper images that could be
tracked and manipulated easily. For law enforcement, digital
surveillance meant it was much easier to zoom in on images, track
particular scenes and enhance features.
The basics of IP-based surveillance
A digital camera “views” the scene in front of it, broadcasts the
video images as a digitized signal over a LAN line (Local Area
Network) where it’s then transmitted to a computer or server. The
server in turn manages all of this information. Depending upon the
software used to manage the digital images, it can record, display
or retransmit the images to anywhere in the world.
The software package can easily be upgraded to allow for
analyzing data, selecting specific “flagged” items to watch for and
a host of other functions, making it a truly customizable security
tool.
Comparing analog and IP-based video surveillance
A better way to understand the differences between analog and
IP-based video surveillance may be to compare the two and how they
work:
Analog or CCTV+DVR video surveillance
- Easy to use -- operates like a VCR
- Changing cassettes and rewinding regularly means human error
frequently interferes with effectiveness
- Image quality is poor
- Storage tapes wear out over time
- Broadcasting images live isn’t practical
- Storage is bulky
- Uses analog recording, recording in low-grade picture
quality and inability to search and track easily
- Adding DVR systems must be done in ‘blocks’ of 16 channels
IP-based video surveillance
- IP-based recording means instant transmittal of images
anywhere in the world.
- Can monitor multiple cameras from one remote location
- No decrease in recording quality over time or with repeated
replays
- Digital picture quality far superior to analog
- IP-base recording is highly compressed for easier storage
and can be transported over a variety of media
- Digital images can be encrypted for security purposes
- Updates and add-ons are relatively inexpensive through
software packages and Internet computer networking
- Adjustable frame rates
- Remote or shared viewing may be done over the Internet or a
wireless connection
- Standard IP video compression techniques are used
- IP surveillance cameras may be added individually or in
groups according to your needs

Other Divisions
of Globus
Advance Cabling Technologies(Cabling)
Telemanagement Networking Group(Phones) Communications
and Broadcast Services
(Broadband)
Business Information Services
(System Integration) Information Management Group
(Project Management)
Entertainment and Automation Group
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Contact Information
GLOBUS inc.
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4005 N. Verdugo Rd.
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Los Angeles, Ca. 90065
PHONE: 323-257-8300
FAX: 323-257-8900
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